This article on the Antitrust Division discusses recent trends and criminal enforcement in health care. Criminal antitrust enforcement in health care has picked up significantly in recent years and remains in sharp focus for companies and executives today. The U.S. Department of Justice Antitrust Division has made enforcement in health care a top priority, as the prosecution of alleged conspiracies to fix the wages of health care workers and agreements not to compete for their services is playing out in courtrooms across the country.